contact dermatitis
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A type of skin inflammation (dermatitis) that occurs as a result of the skin coming into direct contact with an irritating substance or allergen. It is a delayed allergic reaction.
Usage
"Contact dermatitis" is a medical term used to describe a specific skin condition. It is typically used in healthcare, dermatology, and general descriptions of allergic reactions. - It is often modified by the cause (e.g., allergic contact dermatitis, irritant contact dermatitis). - It functions as a countable noun (e.g., "a case of contact dermatitis").
Examples
- Noun:
- Wearing that nickel jewelry gave me a bad case of contact dermatitis.
- The doctor diagnosed the rash as contact dermatitis caused by poison ivy.
- Workers handling chemicals must wear gloves to prevent contact dermatitis.
Advanced Usage
- "Allergic contact dermatitis": A specific type caused by an allergen (e.g., poison ivy, nickel, certain fragrances), where the immune system reacts.
- Her allergic contact dermatitis flares up whenever she uses that specific laundry detergent.
- "Irritant contact dermatitis": A type caused by direct damage to the skin from a harsh substance (e.g., acids, solvents, frequent hand-washing), not primarily an allergic response.
- Constant exposure to cleaning products led to irritant contact dermatitis on his hands.
Variants and Related Words
- Dermatitis (n): A general term for inflammation of the skin.
- Eczema (n): A broader term for a group of conditions that cause inflamed, itchy skin; contact dermatitis is one form of eczema.
Synonyms
- Skin rash (general term)
- Eczema (in a broader clinical context)
Related Phrases
- "To develop contact dermatitis from": To begin to suffer from this condition due to exposure.
- He developed contact dermatitis from the new soap.
- "To treat contact dermatitis": To apply medical care to alleviate the condition.
- The primary treatment for contact dermatitis is to avoid the triggering substance.
Noun
- a delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy)